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Llamas

The Many Uses of Companion Llamas

by Lianne McLeod, DVM
for About.com

The llama must be one of the most versatile animals around. Not only are they nice companions, they have a multitude of uses, some a little surprising.

Packing/Trekking: llamas have been used for packing in South America for centuries. They are naturals, taking little training, and their agility and calm nature makes them excellent companions on even the wildest terrain. An added bonus, their feet have soft, leathery pads which aids in their footing but also does little damage to vegetation on the trail. As an extension of their natural packing ability, gentle nature and soft treads, llamas are even used as golf caddies! Given how much they are able to pack, a couple of golf bags isn't much to a llama.

Carting: carting is a bit more of a challenge, but with the right equipment it is apparently not difficult to teach a llama to pull a cart. Pony carts do not work well physically with llamas, so getting a cart designed specifically for llamas will make carting successful and enjoyable. Cart racing is becoming a popular activity.
  • Carting - from Llama web - a brief introduction.
Guard Animals for Sheep: another extension of the llama's nature, they can act as a guard/sentry for sheep and other livestock. They can fend off a lone dog or coyote, and their alarm calls will alert owners to problems. It is very important to remember, though, a llama can't do much to protect against a pack of dogs or larger predators like bears or cougars. Fiber Production: another great use for llamas, they produce lots of fiber which can be make into yarn. It comes in a variety of grades, varying in quality (fineness) between animals and between different areas on the animal.
  • Fine Fiber - from Llama web, a great collection of links on the use of llama fiber.
Shows, Parades, 4-H: llamas do well with kids, and are becoming increasingly common as 4-H projects - not only are they gentle and easy to handle, they don't end up at the slaughter house. There calm nature makes them great in parades and public appearances, not to mention that they are attractive crowd pleasers. The llama show circuit is growing as well, with many different classes, as well as trials based on athletic abilities. They are even being used in animal assisted therapy, where animals are taken to retirement homes and hospitals to reach out to residents/patients. Companions: the merits of llamas as companions has already been discussed - given socialization and attention they are friendly and responsive. Many say they generally seem to relate well to children. Although not a great choice for young children due to their size, older children often do well with llamas.

Llamas are not for everyone, and certainly require a significant commitment of time and finances (and space) to properly care for them. But I think most llama owners agree that they are amazing animals, and most are hooked on llamas from their first contact.

More llama resources can be found here. Also, you may want to visit the llama photo gallery.

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